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Default
What happens if I don't make payments on my education loans and they default?
- If you do not pay your lender for 270 days they will file a claim for payment with the Guarantor for collections on your loan.
- Payment is due in FULL immediately.
- You may suffer damage to your credit report.
- RIHEAA will report your default to the national credit bureaus if payment in full is not made within 60 days from default
- A negative trade line may appear on your credit report for at least SEVEN years for each disbursement of your loan
- Example: You signed one promissory note, you had 6 disbursements of funds paid to your school, 6 negative trade lines on your credit report from RIHEAA.
- Who will see this default?
- Potential employers
- Creditors for cars, mortgages, credit cards, or apartment rental organizations
- Anyone looking at your credit report
- Your wages may be garnished until the loan is paid in FULL.
- Your Federal and State income taxes may be garnished until your loan is paid in FULL.
- You may have collection costs up to 20% added to your outstanding balance.
What happens if I can not pay my educational loan in full when I default?
- RIHEAA is willing to establish reasonable and acceptable payment arrangements with you.
- Your account will be assigned to a collection agency to establish a reasonable and acceptable payment arrangement.
- Keep in mind there is no statute of limitations on collections of a Federal Stafford Loan and collection effort may continue for many years.
- Example: your loan defaulted in 1973 it is still collectable today until paid in full.
Is there a way to get my loan(s) out of default?
Yes! Everyone deserves a 'do over' even if you defaulted on your educational loans. The programs listed below are available to assist you back into repayment and improve your credit history!
Rehabilitation
- You will need to establish a reasonable and acceptable payment arrangement with your assigned collection agency.
- You will need to make 9 consecutive, voluntary monthly payments
- Your collection costs, if earned will be reduced from 20% to 18.5%
- You will receive a new lender and your account will be in good standing
- You should continue paying your assigned collection agency until you have been notified your rehabilitation is complete
- Your negative trade lines will be deleted from your credit report 30 to 60 days after rehabilitating!
Consolidation
- You will need to establish a reasonable and acceptable payment arrangement with your assigned collection agency.
- You will need to make at least 3 consecutive payments
- You will need to apply for consolidation with a company that accepts defaulted loans
- You should continue paying your assigned collection agency until you have been notified that your consolidation is complete
- Your credit report will be updated to read 'paid by consolidation' and the trade lines will stay on your credit report for at least 7 years